================================================================================
Project Code: IDEA0001
Project Name: People's Perception Index Pilot
Prepared for: Seema Shah, International IDEA
Interviews: 1500
Field Period: August 03, 2023 - August 23, 2023
Project Manager: Melissa Moore, melissa.moore@yougov.com
================================================================================
YouGov interviewed adults aged 18+ general population in Denmark(1063), Italy(1124),
Lithuania(1051), Romania(1077), South Korea(1064) and adults aged 18+ Internet users
populations in Colombia(1135), Taiwan(1069). The respondents from each country were
then matched down to a sample of 1000 to produce the final dataset. The respondents
were matched to a general population sampling frame(internet users sampling frame for 
Colombia and Taiwan) on gender, age and education. 

The frame was constructed from the following source:
Colombia, Taiwan: general population frame and internet users frame are from the same
frame source.

South Korea – Pew 2019
Colombia - LAPOP 2021
Denmark, Italy, Lithuania, Romania – Eurobarometer 2022
TaiWan - Asian Barometer Survey Wave 5

The matched cases from each country were weighted to the general population sampling 
frame using propensity scores. The matched cases and the frame were combined and a 
logistic regression was estimated for inclusion in the frame. The propensity score 
function included age, gender and education. The propensity scores were grouped into 
deciles of the estimated propensity score in the frame and post-stratified according 
to these deciles.

The weights for each country were then post-stratified on turnout, vote choice, gender, 
age, and education to the general population sampling frame. The final weights were 
produced for Denmark, Italy, Lithuania, Romania and South Korea.

For Colombia and Taiwan, the weights for each country were then post-stratified on 
gender, age, and education to internet users sampling frame to produce the final weights.
================================================================================
                                 Variable List                                 
================================================================================
caseid                        Case ID
weight                        Weight
country                       Country
birthyr                       Birth Year
age                           Age
gender_custom                 Gender 3-category
gender_other                  Gender 3-category - Other
income_kr                     Income - KR
income_bracket_KR             KR Income Bracket
region_kr                     Region - KR
income_group_os               Low income group
educ_years                    Education in years
education_age_KR              Age finished education - KR
education_level_kr            Education - KR
race_KR                       Race - KR
urbancity                     Type of Area Living In
q1                            Confidence - your representative is in the 
                              national government
q2_mult_1                     To whom do you go for help - Elected 
                              representative
q2_mult_2                     To whom do you go for help - Local bureaucrat
q2_mult_3                     To whom do you go for help - Community leader
q2_mult_4                     To whom do you go for help - Family member
q2_mult_5                     To whom do you go for help - Other
q2_mult_6                     To whom do you go for help - I don't go to anyone 
                              for help
q3                            Satisfaction - overall performance of the 
                              national government in your country
q4                            The court system
q5                            Most recent national election in your country
q6                            Likely - the legislature would conduct an 
                              effective investigation
q7                            Major media sources
q8                            You have the freedom to say
q9                            The freedom to pursue the goals
q10                           Agree/disagree - voting is a meaningful way of 
                              impacting the government
q11_q22_mult_1                Activities in the last 12 months - Voted in a 
                              national or local election
q11_q22_mult_2                Activities in the last 12 months - Attended a 
                              rally
q11_q22_mult_3                Activities in the last 12 months - Signed a 
                              petition
q11_q22_mult_4                Activities in the last 12 months - Participated 
                              in an industrial action (such as a strike)
q11_q22_mult_5                Activities in the last 12 months - Attended 
                              meetings held by a political party
q11_q22_mult_6                Activities in the last 12 months - Attended 
                              meetings held by a trade union
q11_q22_mult_7                Activities in the last 12 months - Attended 
                              meetings held by a community or professional 
                              organization
q11_q22_mult_8                Activities in the last 12 months - Engaged in 
                              civil disobedience
q11_q22_mult_9                Activities in the last 12 months - Participated 
                              in a rent strike
q11_q22_mult_10               Activities in the last 12 months - Encouraged 
                              others to vote or participate in politics
q11_q22_mult_11               Activities in the last 12 months - Attended 
                              informal gatherings of neighbors
q11_q22_mult_12               Activities in the last 12 months - Other 
                              political activities
q23                           Frequency - people like you denied access to 
                              public services
q24                           Your personal economic conditions
q25                           Rate your access to -- A quality education in 
                              your community
q26                           Rate your access to -- Opportunities to make a 
                              living
q27                           Rate your access to -- Housing of an acceptable 
                              standard
q28                           How vulnerable do you feel you are to violence
q29                           Easy/difficult - obtain national identification 
                              cards
q30                           Agree/disagree -- Governments should risk losing 
                              the elections when they have done a bad job.
q31                           Agree/disagree -- The party or group that wins 
                              the election should be able to govern and make 
                              policies however they want.
q32                           Agree/disagree -- It is more important to have a 
                              government that can get things done, even if we 
                              have no say over what it does.
q33                           Agree/disagree -- People should be restricted 
                              from discussing politics in public if they are 
                              criticizing the government.
q34                           Agree/disagree -- The courts should be able to 
                              stop the government if it violates the 
                              constitution.
q35                           Agree/disagree -- Gender equality in political 
                              representation is a goal that we should pursue.
q36                           Good/bad -- Having experts, not government, make 
                              decisions according to what they think is best 
                              for the country
q37                           Good/bad -- Having the army rule
q38                           Good/bad -- Having a democratic political system
q39                           Good/bad -- Having a system governed by religious 
                              law
q40                           Yes/no - favorable thoughts or feelings about a 
                              strong leader
q41                           How favorable
q42                           Yes/no - unfavorable thoughts or feelings about a 
                              strong leader
q43                           How unfavorable
q44_mult_1                    How should laws be made at the national level - 
                              By a legislature
q44_mult_2                    How should laws be made at the national level - 
                              By the people themselves
q44_mult_3                    How should laws be made at the national level - 
                              By elders
q44_mult_4                    How should laws be made at the national level - 
                              By custom or tradition
q44_mult_5                    How should laws be made at the national level - 
                              Don't know
q44_mult_6                    How should laws be made at the national level - 
                              Other
q45_mult_1                    Where should people go for justice - The 
                              government
q45_mult_2                    Where should people go for justice - Communities
q45_mult_3                    Where should people go for justice - Elders
q45_mult_4                    Where should people go for justice - Families
q45_mult_5                    Where should people go for justice - Individuals
q45_mult_6                    Where should people go for justice - Other
q46_mult_1                    Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - 
                              The government
q46_mult_2                    Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - 
                              Communities
q46_mult_3                    Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - 
                              Elders
q46_mult_4                    Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - 
                              Families
q46_mult_5                    Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - 
                              Individuals
q46_mult_6                    Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - 
                              Other
q47_mult_1                    Responsible for regulating economic activity - 
                              The government
q47_mult_2                    Responsible for regulating economic activity - 
                              Communities
q47_mult_3                    Responsible for regulating economic activity - 
                              Elders
q47_mult_4                    Responsible for regulating economic activity - 
                              Families
q47_mult_5                    Responsible for regulating economic activity - 
                              Individuals
q47_mult_6                    Responsible for regulating economic activity - 
                              Other
q48_mult_1                    Most important values children should learn - 
                              Obedience
q48_mult_2                    Most important values children should learn - 
                              Equality
q48_mult_3                    Most important values children should learn - 
                              Justice
q48_mult_4                    Most important values children should learn - 
                              Honesty and integrity
q48_mult_5                    Most important values children should learn - 
                              Accountability
q48_mult_6                    Most important values children should learn - 
                              Resilience
q48_mult_7                    Most important values children should learn - 
                              Empathy
q48_mult_8                    Most important values children should learn - 
                              Faith
q48_mult_9                    Most important values children should learn - 
                              Family
q48_mult_10                   Most important values children should learn - 
                              Patriotism
q48_mult_11                   Most important values children should learn - 
                              Other
q49                           Assets - Household -- House in which the parents 
                              have a separate bedroom from the children
q50                           Assets - Household -- Own house
q51                           Assets - Household -- Washing machine
q52                           Assets - Household -- Running hot water
q53                           Assets - Household -- Sewage system
q54                           Assets - Household -- At least one meal a day
q55                           Assets - Household -- Drinking water
q56                           Assets - Household -- Heating/ Air Conditioner
q57                           Assets - Communications -- Car
q58                           Assets - Communications -- Computer
q59                           Assets - Communications -- Fixed telephone
q60                           Assets - Communications -- Mobile phone
q61                           Assets - Communications -- Smartphone
q62                           Assets - Communications -- Internet Connection at 
                              home
q63                           Identify as being part of a minority group
religion_kr                   Religion - KR
pew_religimp                  Importance of religion (Pew version)
ideo10                        Ideology 10 point scale
employ_custom                 Employment Status
voteturnout_KR                Vote turnout - KR
vote_choice_KR                Vote choice - KR
voteturnout2_KR               Vote turnout 2 - KR
vote_choice2_KR               Vote choice 2 - KR
sexuality_custom_1            Sexual Orientation - Heterosexual / straight
sexuality_custom_2            Sexual Orientation - Lesbian / gay woman
sexuality_custom_3            Sexual Orientation - Gay man
sexuality_custom_4            Sexual Orientation - Bisexual
sexuality_custom_5            Sexual Orientation - Pansexual
sexuality_custom_6            Sexual Orientation - Other
sexuality_custom_7            Sexual Orientation - Prefer not to say
starttime                     Questionnaire Start Time
endtime                       Questionnaire End Time
     
                                   Verbatims                                   
================================================================================
mylanguage                    Survey language
gender_other_t                Gender 3-category - Other (text)
race_KR_t                     Race - KR - other (text)
language                      Language at Home
urbancity_t                   urbancity_t
q2_mult_t                     To whom do you go for help - other (text)
q44_mult_t                    How should laws be made at the national level - 
                              other (text)
q45_mult_t                    Where should people go for justice - Other (text)
q46_mult_t                    Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - 
                              Other (text)
q47_mult_t                    Responsible for regulating economic activity - 
                              Other (text)
q48_mult_t                    Most important values children should learn - 
                              Other (text)
q63_t                         Identify as being part of a minority group - 
                              Other (text)
religion_kr_t                 Religion - KR - other (text)
employ_custom_t               Employment Status - other (text)
q1_pipe                       q1_pipe
q3_pipe                       q3_pipe
q5_pipe                       q5_pipe
q25_q27_pipe                  q25_q27_pipe
q28_pipe                      q28_pipe
q29_pipe                      q29_pipe
 
                           Variable map and codebook                           
================================================================================
Name:          caseid
Description:   Case ID
         
               Numeric Variable - no categories
         
               answered       : 1500
================================================================================
Name:          weight
Description:   Weight
         
               Numeric Variable - no categories
         
               answered       : 1000
               No Data        : 500
================================================================================
Name:          country
Description:   Country
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
              0      1   CO
              0      2   DK
              0      3   IT
              0      4   LT
              0      5   RO
           1500      6   KR
              0      7   TW
         
================================================================================
Name:          birthyr
Description:   Birth Year
         
               Numeric Variable - no categories
         
               answered       : 1500
================================================================================
Name:          age
Description:   Age
         
               Numeric Variable - no categories
         
               answered       : 1500
================================================================================
Name:          gender_custom
Description:   Gender 3-category
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            697      1   Man
            802      2   Woman
              1      3   Other
         
================================================================================
Name:          gender_other
Description:   Gender 3-category - Other
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
              0      1   Non-binary
              1      2   Transgender
              0      3   Other
           1499      9   not asked
         
================================================================================
Name:          income_kr
Description:   Income - KR
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            554      1   Less than 2,000,000 won
            103      2   2,000,000 to 3,499,999 won
            118      3   3,500,000 to 4,999,999 won
             77      4   5,000,000 to 6,499,999 won
             75      5   6,500,00 to 7,999,999 won
             34      6   8,000,000 to 9,499,999 won
             24      7   9,500,000 to 10,999,999 won
             34      8   11,000,000 to 14,999,999 won
             43      9   5,000,000 to 29,999,999 won
             87     10   30,000,000 to 49,999,999 won
            169     11   50,000,000 to 79,999,999 won
            106     12   80,000,000 to 99,999,999 won
             61     13   More than 100 million won
              5     14   Prefer not to say
             10     15   Don't know
         
================================================================================
Name:          income_bracket_KR
Description:   KR Income Bracket
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            657      1   Lower income
            492      2   Middle income
            336      3   Upper income
             15      9   not asked
         
================================================================================
Name:          region_kr
Description:   Region - KR
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            164      1   Chungcheong (Daejeon, Chungcheongbuk-do, 
                         Chungcheongnam-do)
            789      2   Gandwon/Gyeonggi (Gyeonggi-do, Gangwo-do,Seoul, 
                         Incheon)
            387      3   Gyeongsang (Busan, Daegu,Ulsan, Gyeongsangbuk-do, 
                         Gyeongsangnam-do)
            160      4   Jeolla (Gwangju, Jeollabuk-do, Jeollanam-do, Jeju-do, 
                         Sejong)
         
================================================================================
Name:          income_group_os
Description:   Low income group
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            946      0   0
            554      1   1
         
================================================================================
Name:          educ_years
Description:   Education in years
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
              8      0   0
              7      1   1
             19      2   2
              7      3   3
             12      4   4
              2      5   5
             17      6   6
              7      7   7
              5      8   8
             29      9   9
             16     10   10
              3     11   11
            589     12   12
             25     13   13
            103     14   14
             52     15   15
            360     16   16
             16     17   17
             61     18   18
             61     19   19
             43     20   20
              5     21   21
             24     22   22
             29    999   Not sure
         
================================================================================
Name:          education_age_KR
Description:   Age finished education - KR
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             26      1   15 or under
             17      2   16
            101      3   17-18
            505      4   19
            758      5   20+
             62      6   Still at school/Full time student
             31      7   Can't remember
              0     99   Not applicable
         
================================================================================
Name:          education_level_kr
Description:   Education - KR
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             30      1   No HS
            491      2   High school graduate
             92      3   Some college
            183      4   2-year
            550      5   4-year
            124      6   Post-grad
             19      7   Other
             11      8   Prefer not to say
         
================================================================================
Name:          race_KR
Description:   Race - KR
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            170      1   Yes, my ethnicity is
           1253      2   No, I have no other ethnicity to state
             77      3   Prefer not to say
         
================================================================================
Name:          urbancity
Description:   Type of Area Living In
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1170      1   City
            111      2   Suburb
            130      3   Town
             87      4   Rural area
              2      5   Other
         
================================================================================
Name:          q1
Description:   Confidence - your representative is in the national government
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            258      1   Completely confident
            282      2   Fairly confident
            499      3   Somewhat confident
            249      4   Slightly confident
            211      5   Not confident at all
              1      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q2_mult_1
Description:   To whom do you go for help - Elected representative
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            228      1   selected
           1272      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q2_mult_2
Description:   To whom do you go for help - Local bureaucrat
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            218      1   selected
           1282      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q2_mult_3
Description:   To whom do you go for help - Community leader
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            221      1   selected
           1279      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q2_mult_4
Description:   To whom do you go for help - Family member
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            683      1   selected
            817      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q2_mult_5
Description:   To whom do you go for help - Other
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             23      1   selected
           1477      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q2_mult_6
Description:   To whom do you go for help - I don't go to anyone for help
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            420      1   selected
           1080      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q3
Description:   Satisfaction - overall performance of the national government in 
               your country
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             67      1   Completely satisfied
            256      2   Satisfied
            478      3   Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
            431      4   Dissatisfied
            267      5   Completely dissatisfied
              1      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q4
Description:   The court system
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            303      1   Never
            371      2   Rarely
            462      3   Sometimes
            210      4   Often
             49      5   Always
            104      6   Don't know
              1      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q5
Description:   Most recent national election in your country
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            182      1   No, not at all. The elections were fundamentally 
                         flawed and the official results had little if anything 
                         to do with the 'will of the people' (i.e., who became 
                         president or who won the legislative majority)
            264      2   Not really. While the elections allowed for some 
                         competition, the irregularities in the end affected 
                         the outcome of the election
            350      3   It's complicated. There was substantial competition 
                         and freedom of participation but there were also 
                         significant irregularities. It is hard to determine 
                         whether the irregularities affected the outcome or not
            431      4   Yes, somewhat. There were deficiencies and some degree 
                         of fraud and irregularity but these did not in the end 
                         affect the outcome (as defined above)
            273      5   Yes. There was some amount of human error and some 
                         logistical restrictions but these were largely 
                         unintentional and without significant consequences
         
================================================================================
Name:          q6
Description:   Likely - the legislature would conduct an effective 
               investigation
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            284      1   Extremely unlikely
            460      2   Unlikely
            453      3   As likely as not
            263      4   Likely
             39      5   Certain or nearly certain
              1      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q7
Description:   Major media sources
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            164      1   None
            503      2   Only a few marginal outlets
            524      3   Some important outlets routinely criticize the 
                         government but there are other important outlets that 
                         never do
            309      4   All major media outlets criticize the government, at 
                         least occasionally
         
================================================================================
Name:          q8
Description:   You have the freedom to say
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            244      1   Always
            434      2   Usually
            438      3   About half of the time
            245      4   Rarely
            139      5   Never
         
================================================================================
Name:          q9
Description:   The freedom to pursue the goals
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            497      1   Always
            497      2   Usually
            330      3   About half of the time
            127      4   Rarely
             49      5   Never
         
================================================================================
Name:          q10
Description:   Agree/disagree - voting is a meaningful way of impacting the 
               government
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            586      1   Strongly agree
            559      2   Somewhat agree
            302      3   Neither agree nor disagree
             36      4   Somewhat disagree
             17      5   Strongly disagree
         
================================================================================
Name:          q11_q22_mult_1
Description:   Activities in the last 12 months - Voted in a national or local 
               election
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            859      1   selected
            641      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q11_q22_mult_2
Description:   Activities in the last 12 months - Attended a rally
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            100      1   selected
           1400      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q11_q22_mult_3
Description:   Activities in the last 12 months - Signed a petition
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            360      1   selected
           1140      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q11_q22_mult_4
Description:   Activities in the last 12 months - Participated in an industrial 
               action (such as a strike)
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             59      1   selected
           1441      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q11_q22_mult_5
Description:   Activities in the last 12 months - Attended meetings held by a 
               political party
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             50      1   selected
           1450      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q11_q22_mult_6
Description:   Activities in the last 12 months - Attended meetings held by a 
               trade union
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             52      1   selected
           1448      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q11_q22_mult_7
Description:   Activities in the last 12 months - Attended meetings held by a 
               community or professional organization
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            131      1   selected
           1369      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q11_q22_mult_8
Description:   Activities in the last 12 months - Engaged in civil disobedience
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             54      1   selected
           1446      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q11_q22_mult_9
Description:   Activities in the last 12 months - Participated in a rent strike
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             30      1   selected
           1470      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q11_q22_mult_10
Description:   Activities in the last 12 months - Encouraged others to vote or 
               participate in politics
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            231      1   selected
           1269      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q11_q22_mult_11
Description:   Activities in the last 12 months - Attended informal gatherings 
               of neighbors
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            169      1   selected
           1331      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q11_q22_mult_12
Description:   Activities in the last 12 months - Other political activities
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            252      1   selected
           1248      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q23
Description:   Frequency - people like you denied access to public services
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            442      1   Never
            589      2   Sometimes
            176      3   Often
             50      4   Always
            243      5   Don't know
         
================================================================================
Name:          q24
Description:   Your personal economic conditions
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            529      1   Better off
            519      2   Worse off
            343      3   About the same
            109      4   Don't know
         
================================================================================
Name:          q25
Description:   Rate your access to -- A quality education in your community
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             76      1   1  Worse than others
            188      2   2
            785      3   3
            370      4   4
             79      5   5  Better than others
              2      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q26
Description:   Rate your access to -- Opportunities to make a living
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            132      1   1  Worse than others
            295      2   2
            639      3   3
            349      4   4
             83      5   5  Better than others
              2      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q27
Description:   Rate your access to -- Housing of an acceptable standard
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            160      1   1  Worse than others
            283      2   2
            654      3   3
            309      4   4
             93      5   5  Better than others
              1      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q28
Description:   How vulnerable do you feel you are to violence
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            135      1   1 More vulnerable
            247      2   2
            598      3   3
            318      4   4
            202      5   5 Less vulnerable
         
================================================================================
Name:          q29
Description:   Easy/difficult - obtain national identification cards
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            413      1   Very easy
            826      2   Easy
            233      3   Difficult
             28      4   Very difficult
         
================================================================================
Name:          q30
Description:   Agree/disagree -- Governments should risk losing the elections 
               when they have done a bad job.
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            583      1   Strongly agree
            612      2   Agree
            259      3   Neither agree nor disagree
             36      4   Disagree
              8      5   Strongly disagree
              2      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q31
Description:   Agree/disagree -- The party or group that wins the election 
               should be able to govern and make policies however they want.
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            101      1   Strongly agree
            385      2   Agree
            517      3   Neither agree nor disagree
            339      4   Disagree
            157      5   Strongly disagree
              1      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q32
Description:   Agree/disagree -- It is more important to have a government that 
               can get things done, even if we have no say over what it does.
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            177      1   Strongly agree
            584      2   Agree
            546      3   Neither agree nor disagree
            151      4   Disagree
             41      5   Strongly disagree
              1      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q33
Description:   Agree/disagree -- People should be restricted from discussing 
               politics in public if they are criticizing the government.
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             77      1   Strongly agree
            257      2   Agree
            406      3   Neither agree nor disagree
            453      4   Disagree
            307      5   Strongly disagree
         
================================================================================
Name:          q34
Description:   Agree/disagree -- The courts should be able to stop the 
               government if it violates the constitution.
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            639      1   Strongly agree
            516      2   Agree
            267      3   Neither agree nor disagree
             61      4   Disagree
             17      5   Strongly disagree
         
================================================================================
Name:          q35
Description:   Agree/disagree -- Gender equality in political representation is 
               a goal that we should pursue.
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            325      1   Strongly agree
            604      2   Agree
            445      3   Neither agree nor disagree
             85      4   Disagree
             40      5   Strongly disagree
              1      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q36
Description:   Good/bad -- Having experts, not government, make decisions 
               according to what they think is best for the country
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             95      1   1  Very good
            354      2   2
            722      3   3
            258      4   4
             70      5   5  Very bad
              1      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q37
Description:   Good/bad -- Having the army rule
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             21      1   1  Very good
            105      2   2
            316      3   3
            369      4   4
            688      5   5  Very bad
              1      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q38
Description:   Good/bad -- Having a democratic political system
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            686      1   1  Very good
            388      2   2
            272      3   3
            105      4   4
             49      5   5  Very bad
         
================================================================================
Name:          q39
Description:   Good/bad -- Having a system governed by religious law
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             25      1   1  Very good
             77      2   2
            345      3   3
            347      4   4
            705      5   5  Very bad
              1      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q40
Description:   Yes/no - favorable thoughts or feelings about a strong leader
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            516      1   Yes, I have one or more favorable thoughts.
            984      2   No, I don't have any favorable thoughts.
         
================================================================================
Name:          q41
Description:   How favorable
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             39      1   Extremely favorable
            191      2   Very favorable
            241      3   Moderately favorable
             45      4   Slightly favorable
            984      9   not asked
         
================================================================================
Name:          q42
Description:   Yes/no - unfavorable thoughts or feelings about a strong leader
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1058      1   Yes, I have some unfavorable thoughts.
            442      2   No, I do not have any unfavorable thoughts.
         
================================================================================
Name:          q43
Description:   How unfavorable
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            189      1   Extremely unfavorable
            301      2   Very unfavorable
            493      3   Moderately unfavorable
             75      4   Slightly unfavorable
            442      9   not asked
         
================================================================================
Name:          q44_mult_1
Description:   How should laws be made at the national level - By a legislature
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            939      1   selected
            561      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q44_mult_2
Description:   How should laws be made at the national level - By the people 
               themselves
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            764      1   selected
            736      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q44_mult_3
Description:   How should laws be made at the national level - By elders
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            112      1   selected
           1388      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q44_mult_4
Description:   How should laws be made at the national level - By custom or 
               tradition
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            190      1   selected
           1310      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q44_mult_5
Description:   How should laws be made at the national level - Don't know
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            110      1   selected
           1390      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q44_mult_6
Description:   How should laws be made at the national level - Other
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             23      1   selected
           1477      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q45_mult_1
Description:   Where should people go for justice - The government
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1050      1   selected
            450      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q45_mult_2
Description:   Where should people go for justice - Communities
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            746      1   selected
            754      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q45_mult_3
Description:   Where should people go for justice - Elders
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            127      1   selected
           1373      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q45_mult_4
Description:   Where should people go for justice - Families
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            262      1   selected
           1238      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q45_mult_5
Description:   Where should people go for justice - Individuals
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            146      1   selected
           1354      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q45_mult_6
Description:   Where should people go for justice - Other
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             63      1   selected
           1437      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q46_mult_1
Description:   Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - The government
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1036      1   selected
            464      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q46_mult_2
Description:   Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - Communities
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1030      1   selected
            470      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q46_mult_3
Description:   Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - Elders
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            132      1   selected
           1368      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q46_mult_4
Description:   Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - Families
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            335      1   selected
           1165      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q46_mult_5
Description:   Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - Individuals
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            171      1   selected
           1329      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q46_mult_6
Description:   Responsible for caring for vulnerable people - Other
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
              7      1   selected
           1493      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q47_mult_1
Description:   Responsible for regulating economic activity - The government
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1070      1   selected
            430      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q47_mult_2
Description:   Responsible for regulating economic activity - Communities
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            695      1   selected
            805      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q47_mult_3
Description:   Responsible for regulating economic activity - Elders
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            118      1   selected
           1382      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q47_mult_4
Description:   Responsible for regulating economic activity - Families
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            208      1   selected
           1292      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q47_mult_5
Description:   Responsible for regulating economic activity - Individuals
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            257      1   selected
           1243      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q47_mult_6
Description:   Responsible for regulating economic activity - Other
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
              8      1   selected
           1492      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q48_mult_1
Description:   Most important values children should learn - Obedience
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            139      1   selected
           1361      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q48_mult_2
Description:   Most important values children should learn - Equality
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            909      1   selected
            591      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q48_mult_3
Description:   Most important values children should learn - Justice
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1046      1   selected
            454      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q48_mult_4
Description:   Most important values children should learn - Honesty and 
               integrity
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1100      1   selected
            400      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q48_mult_5
Description:   Most important values children should learn - Accountability
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1135      1   selected
            365      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q48_mult_6
Description:   Most important values children should learn - Resilience
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            189      1   selected
           1311      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q48_mult_7
Description:   Most important values children should learn - Empathy
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            754      1   selected
            746      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q48_mult_8
Description:   Most important values children should learn - Faith
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            544      1   selected
            956      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q48_mult_9
Description:   Most important values children should learn - Family
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            648      1   selected
            852      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q48_mult_10
Description:   Most important values children should learn - Patriotism
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            569      1   selected
            931      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q48_mult_11
Description:   Most important values children should learn - Other
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             10      1   selected
           1490      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          q49
Description:   Assets - Household -- House in which the parents have a separate 
               bedroom from the children
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1249      1   Yes
            251      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q50
Description:   Assets - Household -- Own house
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1119      1   Yes
            381      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q51
Description:   Assets - Household -- Washing machine
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1421      1   Yes
             79      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q52
Description:   Assets - Household -- Running hot water
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1400      1   Yes
            100      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q53
Description:   Assets - Household -- Sewage system
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1346      1   Yes
            154      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q54
Description:   Assets - Household -- At least one meal a day
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1427      1   Yes
             73      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q55
Description:   Assets - Household -- Drinking water
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1421      1   Yes
             79      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q56
Description:   Assets - Household -- Heating/ Air Conditioner
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1379      1   Yes
            121      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q57
Description:   Assets - Communications -- Car
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1108      1   Yes
            392      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q58
Description:   Assets - Communications -- Computer
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1351      1   Yes
            149      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q59
Description:   Assets - Communications -- Fixed telephone
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            544      1   Yes
            956      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q60
Description:   Assets - Communications -- Mobile phone
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1126      1   Yes
            374      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q61
Description:   Assets - Communications -- Smartphone
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1443      1   Yes
             57      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          q62
Description:   Assets - Communications -- Internet Connection at home
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1402      1   Yes
             96      2   No
              2      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          q63
Description:   Identify as being part of a minority group
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            110      1   Yes
           1390      2   No
         
================================================================================
Name:          religion_kr
Description:   Religion - KR
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            226      1   Protestant
            196      2   Buddhist
             13      3   Won Buddhist
            194      4   Catholic
             12      5   Confucian
             76      6   Agnostic (but believe in a God or higher being)
            718      7   Atheist (do not believe in a God or higher being)
             65      8   Something else
         
================================================================================
Name:          pew_religimp
Description:   Importance of religion (Pew version)
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            198      1   Very important
            354      2   Somewhat important
            515      3   Not too important
            433      4   Not at all important
         
================================================================================
Name:          ideo10
Description:   Ideology 10 point scale
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             66      1   1 - Left
             48      2   2
            123      3   3
            160      4   4
            581      5   5
            217      6   6
            104      7   7
            111      8   8
             42      9   9
             48     10   10 - Right
         
================================================================================
Name:          employ_custom
Description:   Employment Status
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            623      1   Employed - full time (32 or more hours weekly)
            124      2   Employed - part time (15 to less than 32 hours weekly)
             43      3   Employed - less than 15 hours
            132      4   Self-employed
             15      5   Helping family member
            167      6   Unemployed, looking for work
             90      7   Student, in school, in vocational training
             88      8   Retired
            140      9   Housewife, homemaker, home duties
             23     10   Permanently disabled
             23     11   Others
             11     12   Don't know
             21     13   Prefer not to say
         
================================================================================
Name:          voteturnout_KR
Description:   Vote turnout - KR
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1231      1   Yes, I voted
            236      2   No, I did not vote
             33      3   Don't want to answer
         
================================================================================
Name:          vote_choice_KR
Description:   Vote choice - KR
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            520      1   LEE Jae-myung, Democratic Party of Korea (DPK) / 
                         더불어민주당
            444      2   YOON Suk-yeol, People Power Party (PPP) / 국민의힘
             48      3   SIM Sang-jung, Justice Party / 정의당
             33      4   AHN Cheol-soo, People Party / 국민의당
             40      5   Other candidate or party
            146      6   Don't want to answer
            269      9   not asked
         
================================================================================
Name:          voteturnout2_KR
Description:   Vote turnout 2 - KR
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1118      1   Yes, I voted
            324      2   No, I did not vote
             57      3   Don't want to answer
              1      8   skipped
         
================================================================================
Name:          vote_choice2_KR
Description:   Vote choice 2 - KR
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
            540      1   Democratic Party of Korea
            159      2   United Future Party
              7      3   Minsaeng Party
             44      4   Justice Party
              7      5   Our Republican Party
              3      6   Minjung Party
              2      7   Korea Economic Party
            161      8   People Party
              1      9   Pro-Park New Party
             11     10   Open Democratic Party
             47     11   Other party or candidate
            136     12   Don't want to answer
            382     99   not asked
         
================================================================================
Name:          sexuality_custom_1
Description:   Sexual Orientation - Heterosexual / straight
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
           1295      1   selected
            205      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          sexuality_custom_2
Description:   Sexual Orientation - Lesbian / gay woman
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             21      1   selected
           1479      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          sexuality_custom_3
Description:   Sexual Orientation - Gay man
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             26      1   selected
           1474      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          sexuality_custom_4
Description:   Sexual Orientation - Bisexual
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             65      1   selected
           1435      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          sexuality_custom_5
Description:   Sexual Orientation - Pansexual
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             13      1   selected
           1487      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          sexuality_custom_6
Description:   Sexual Orientation - Other
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             21      1   selected
           1479      2   not selected
         
================================================================================
Name:          sexuality_custom_7
Description:   Sexual Orientation - Prefer not to say
         
          Count   Code   Label
          -----   ----   -----
             87      1   selected
           1413      2   not selected
         
                               Date format variables                               
================================================================================
Name:          starttime
Description:   Questionnaire Start Time
          DateTime variable - no categories
         
================================================================================
Name:          endtime
Description:   Questionnaire End Time
          DateTime variable - no categories
         
